Is spanking child abuse Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Is punishing kid misuse - Research Paper Example Punishing is the most regularly utilized type of this method and can be characterized as hitting the child’s rear end with an open hand with adequate power as to cause torment however not leave any damaging imprints or long haul hurt. This paper will consider the whipping known as hitting and answer whether such discipline is equivalent to kid misuse (Brouwer and Knox). The principal inquiry to pose so as to build up whether there is any connection between physical maltreatment and punishing in the first place is; what precisely is kid misuse? Youngster misuse tragically doesn't have clear models which characterizes and separates it from types of kid abuse. Regularly specialists utilize the utilization of reconnaissance and revealing so as to determine whether a youngster have been mishandled however there is no reasonable agreement regarding which level of abuse comprises maltreatment among scientists. Youngster misuse given its inclination might be characterized by how distinctively kids may see the demonstration as indicated by the age they are at that point. Given the definition simply given it tends to be perceived how punishing might be seen to be kid misuse (Whitley, Tajima and Herrenkohl). Youngster masters have really characterized the association between the two to a point where punishing is really seen as the initial phase in the way to k id misuse (Brouwer and Knox). It must be said that from a helpful and good angle youngsters should consistently be shielded from maltreatment of various kinds. As a grown-up it is the obligation of both parental specialists and Guardians to build up and keep up the security of the kid from such hurtful conditions. Despite the fact that the inquiry is posed to that regardless of whether youngsters must be avoided oppressive practices that may ham their improvement it must be inquired as to whether there is a requirement for the utilization of sub harsh brutality. At the point when we characterize sub harsh savagery it very well may be said

Essay on the Use of Third Person and Innocence of Language in Ake

Utilization of Third Person and Innocence of Language in Aké   The Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka's diary, Aké, is a story told through the eyes of a youngster. Numerous occurrences and the exchanges inside these episodes are written in a tone which is reminiscent of the blamelessness and activities which would just be performed by somebody in a kid like perspective. Soyinka's marvelous utilization of this tone, and the essential utilization of first individual in narrating join to shape a sensible youth picture. In the third section we discover youthful Wole depicting a kind of march which is going before the dividers of his home compound. This point in time is by all accounts when Wole first finds the world past his front entryway. This acknowledgment can be compared to the devastation of the geocentric hypothesis wherein man goes to the acknowledgment that he isn't the focal point of the universe. We see this acknowledgment in this statement from page 37: It turned out to be clear then that we in the parsonage were living in a different town without anyone else, and that Aké was the remainder of what I could see. Another case of virtuous reasoning can be found in the depiction of a tuba. In the procession there is a man strolling with a tuba. Wole makes the relationship of the ringer of the tuba and the chime some portion of a gramophone. Youthful Wole says, Tinu and I had since quite a while ago dismissed the story that the music which originated from the gramophone was made by an uncommon singing canine secured in the machine. We never observed it took care of, so it would have since quite a while ago starved to death. I had not yet discovered the methods for opening up the machine, so the puzzle stayed (41). Here we discover youngster like thinking at its best. Toward the finish of Wole's account of his investigation of the world outside of his familial com... ...wo places, (187-188) Wole, alongside his confidants, communicates this confidence in awful enchantment. Another case of youngster like levelheadedness can be found in the speedy faith in a paranoid idea found in this line from page 188: ...they had come to 'ruin the ground' for other people! Child-like activities are found in the thoughts of equity, additionally found on page 188, when the kids become judge, jury, and killer of their friends with the line Somebody suggested that we search their luggage...and was vociferously cheered. The composition of a diary through the eyes of a kid can create an exceptionally engaging work, as demonstrated by Wole Soyinka. Using third individual and the marvelous utilization of the honesty and language of adolescence, Soyinka has composed a journal that can cause us to recollect what is resembled to see the world through the eyes of a kid.       Paper on the Use of Third Person and Innocence of Language in Ake Utilization of Third Person and Innocence of Language in Aké   The Nigerian writer Wole Soyinka's diary, Aké, is a story told through the eyes of a youngster. Numerous occurrences and the discoursed inside these episodes are written in a tone which is reminiscent of the guiltlessness and activities which would just be performed by somebody in a youngster like perspective. Soyinka's marvelous utilization of this tone, and the essential utilization of first individual in narrating join to frame a practical youth picture. In the third part we discover youthful Wole portraying a kind of march which is going before the dividers of his home compound. This point in time is by all accounts when Wole first finds the world past his front entryway. This acknowledgment can be compared to the annihilation of the geocentric hypothesis where man goes to the acknowledgment that he isn't the focal point of the universe. We see this acknowledgment in this statement from page 37: It turned out to be clear then that we in the parsonage were living in a different town without anyone else, and that Aké was the remainder of what I could see. Another case of untainted reasoning can be found in the depiction of a tuba. In the motorcade there is a man strolling with a tuba. Wole makes the relationship of the chime of the tuba and the ringer part of a gramophone. Youthful Wole says, Tinu and I had since quite a while ago dismissed the story that the music which originated from the gramophone was made by an exceptional singing canine secured in the machine. We never observed it took care of, so it would have since quite a while ago starved to death. I had not yet discovered the methods for opening up the machine, so the puzzle stayed (41). Here we discover kid like thinking at its best. Toward the finish of Wole's account of his investigation of the world outside of his familial com... ...wo places, (187-188) Wole, alongside his confidants, communicates this faith in terrible enchantment. Another case of youngster like soundness can be found in the snappy confidence in a paranoid fear found in this line from page 188: ...they had come to 'ruin the ground' for other people! Child-like activities are found in the ideas of equity, likewise found on page 188, when the kids become judge, jury, and killer of their friends with the line Somebody recommended that we search their luggage...and was vociferously cheered. The composition of a journal through the eyes of a kid can deliver an exceptionally engaging work, as demonstrated by Wole Soyinka. Using third individual and the mind blowing utilization of the honesty and language of youth, Soyinka has composed a diary that can cause us to recollect what is resembled to see the world through the eyes of a youngster.      

International Trade Policy

Question: Compose a paper on Worldwide Trade Policy. Answer: Presentation The essential reason for this paper to build up the exposition depends on fundamentally examining the qualities of the worldwide exchange benefits by taking a gander at the contribution of General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) structure. The structure is planned by the World Trade Organization (WTO) for managing the global exchange the administration area. The essential use of GATS prompts the further advancement of the exchange administrations related with the creating nations. The equivalent can be seen by the case of WTO Doha Development Agenda (Bacchetta 2012). This specific certainty holds numerous potential advantages by supporting the advancement of the particular merchandise associated with the exchanging procedure. In any case, numerous discussions have likewise developed because of some critical disadvantages that are not secured by the various procedures started by the universal exchange administrations. These discussions basically propose that the contribution of GATS to control the worldwide exchange administrations isn't productive enough to advance the worldwide government assistance (Bajec and Eder 2012). Then again, one of the significant downsides is the nearness of various hindrances in the universal exchange because of the incapability in the modification of potential expenses. By understanding the difficulties and advantages, this specific theme is attempted fundamentally for the improvement of this paper. Aside from that, the subject is given the crucial significance out of different arrangements associated with the universal market in view of two indispensable ramifications of worldwide exchange administrations to the exercises of International Monetary Fund (IMF). These impacts are analyzed to give rationality between the three significant worldwide financial organizations and sorting out the distinctive administrative changes through the macroeconomic balance. The significance of GATS can be seen during the time spent worldwide exchange administrations, as the factor has developed for over two decades in the past to turn into the most powerful portion of the world exchange (Bowen, Hollander, and Viaene 2012). As contrasted and the development of exchange merchandise, the huge increment in the exchange administrations can be watched basically. The speci fic arrangement of fundamental comprehension proposes that inexorably significant job is played by the progress in the economies, for the most part found in the creating nations around the world. Thus, the situation drives these nations to expand their offers in the sending out procedure related with the administrations in the universal exchange over the ongoing time frame. Thusly, the chief motivation behind this article is researching and examining the legitimacy of the distinguished discussions expressing the insufficiency of the universal guidelines in advancing the worldwide government assistance through the exchange administrations. To accomplish the point, the basic examination will be finished by considering the pertinent hypothetical underpinnings in some particular zones driving the arrangement of a valuable decision about the picked subject. Investigation The implementation of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) planned by the WTO is done in 1995. GATS is made out of the various arrangements of multilateral standards and rules devoted to overseeing the worldwide exchange administrations. The focal point of the proposed understanding can be controlled by the examination, which depends on moving the obligations identified with the administrations of the legislature claimed providers and the private divisions. The general procedure intends to build the capability of the exchange administrations, which is essential for the headway of data and correspondence innovation (Czinkota 2012). With the association of GATS, four distinct strategies or methods of providing the administrations can be educated, as it directs that closeness is required between numerous providers and purchasers for exchanging the specific administrations. Here, it is important to make reference to that the administrations secured by the understanding are n ot consequently presented to the expanding rivalry in the worldwide exchange. For this situation, the individuals from WTO ensure the entrance to the specific market having a place from the distinguished segments or methods of gracefully with the exception of the particular cases like the calendars of duties, and constraints during the time spent upkeep. It is seen that most preferred country or MFN is the main commitment forced in over all the administrations secured by GATS (Ghori 2012). MFN is considered as the arrangement of standards, which guarantees all the providers from the various nations are treated in the reasonable and equivalent premise. On account of the administration covers by GATS, it is seen that all the administrations committed to the worldwide exchange are secured satisfactorily by the guideline barring the administrations that gave inside the activity of the legislative power. Aside from that, the blend of the air transport administrations is additionally avoi ded from the inclusion of GATS. Exchanging of Services As referenced before that various administrations are exchanged four unique modes, which are should have been broke down and talked about in this area to increase prevalent information about the picked subject. First Mode: The main mode depends on moving of administrations between two distinct nations. For a model, the call community administrations, which can regularly be seen incorporated among the different administrations gave by a given nation. This specific mode is alluded as the cross-fringe exchange including the joint effort of one region with another. Second Mode: With the assistance of the subsequent mode, the organizations or customers are permitted to utilize administration of another nation. The model can be created by the various examples of universal the travel industry, as the dynamic move in center is as of now gave by the worldwide exchanging forms followed by different nations (Guzman and Pauwelyn 2012). This specific mode is characterized as the utilization abroad strategy, where the inhabitant of one nation has moved abroad as a patient, understudy, or vacationer to devour the administrations of such nation. Third Mode: The third mode empowers the association of the outside organizations in the especially distinguished enterprises of another nation for supporting the improvement various branches or auxiliaries to offer types of assistance likewise. The specific model can be seen by the occurrences of the worldwide financial establishments giving financial administrations to another nation. The third mode is indicated as the business nearness, as the privately settled auxiliary or agent office of the remote claimed and controlled organization offers types of assistance to the specific nation. Fourth Mode: The last mode mirrors the potential backings given to the people heading out starting with one nation then onto the next for creating and moving administrations. For a model, an extraordinary IT advisor moving in another nation and giving IT administrations can be ordered as such sort of administration adding to the worldwide exchange. This mode is depicted by the development of characteristic people, where the administration giving procedure makes the outside national to go about as a free provider. In light of the various discussions, there are different issues engaged with the way toward exchanging the administrations as a component of the worldwide market. With respect to made by the WTO, the subsequent mode is known to be the most changed strategy among the others (Guzman and Pauwelyn 2012). The specific purpose behind this reality is brought about by the less limitation in the developments of the residents outside the nation by the administration. In view of the examination, it tends to be additionally verified that the principal mode isn't regularly dedicated to the exchanging of administrations, as the administrations are required to be provided remotely. The case of the development benefits additionally falls into the classification of the principal temperament. The aftereffect of the examination further proposes that the third state of mind is generally compelling among different ones to advance the flexibly of administrations in the worldwide exchanging process, as the specific mind-set is progressively open (Hamanaka 2013). Along these lines, the supreme mode is constrained with respect to limitations on moving the improving the limit of the economies by encouraging the exchange of ability as a feature of partaking in the worldwide worth chains. In any case, for a situation of the last or fourth mode, the less contribution of responsibility can be watched, which is brought about by the quantity of affectability issues related with the development of outside people or laborers. On account of deciding the helpful commitment of the global exchange benefits, the essential correlation of the procedure normally accompany the sum contributed by the worldwide exchange merchandise. In view of the record of 2014, it tends to be recognized that the blend of world exchange products and enterprises contributed USD 4,800 billion, where 21% is financed by the exchange administrations (Heydon and Woolcock 2012). For this situation, the third mode speaks to most of the entirety produced by the inclusion of global exchange administrations, which is seen to 55%. Obstacles to the International Trade in Services An enormous number of discussions in regards to the ineffectual plan of worldwide exchanging of administrations disappointing the worldwide financial government assistance are created significantly because of the various issues and shortcomings related with the procedure. In view of the qualities of the administrations, the use of various types of instruments into the exchange approaches can be watched. The contribution of levies or quantitative limitations can be seen as forced on the more extensive setting. Notwithstanding, the ramifications of various sorts of quantitative limitations gives lower impacts the exchange administrations, as the consequence of the procedure is prevented fundamentally because of the immediate control related with the market get to or the less ideal exercises started by the remote specialist co-ops tha

Drug Abuse In The United States - Free Essay Example

Abstract People dont realize the severity of prescription drug abuse in the United States. While most people turn a blind eye to the issue, 28.6 million Americans age 12 and over struggle with substance abuse (2018 Prescription Drug Abuse Statistics You Need To Know). Prescription drug abuse is an epidemic that is rapidly growing in the U.S.. Its caused a great deal of struggle between, doctors, patients, and the law. People are genetically prone to addiction. Such phenomenon was simply unavoidable. Abuse and addiction takes a heavy toll on families of victims. Because of the growing numbers of addicts and consequences, laws and limitations had to be put into play. However even these laws had a negative effect on the innocent that truly are in need of such drugs and treatments. Prescription drug abuse has reached very large numbers and a very wide-spread area in the U.S.. Not many people understand just how large this epidemic has become. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 2.1 million Americans are addicted to legal narcotics, and more than 30,000 opioid-related deaths occurred in 2015 (Prescription Medication Abuse). This means that about 1 in every 100 Americans are addicted to opioid drugs. Innocent lives that once had a bright future are disappearing because of these highly addictive prescriptions. However, the doctors prescribing medications are not the only scapegoat. Humans naturally have the tendency to keep going back to something that gives them pleasure or at least helps them forget about negativity. All people have a genetic disposition for addiction, due to an evolutionary advantage to identifying foods and substances that provide pleasure(Prescription Medication Abuse). No one ever wants to become an addict, but for many Americans, one dose of a prescription for an injury leads to a whole road of destruction. Its an epidemic that couldve been avoided if the research had presented such results sooner or in a more obvious manner, for these genes are not very prominent. Although it is difficult to locate and identify addiction genes, researchers believe that genetics may nonetheless play a role, since a person with an immediate family member who struggles with addiction is at a statistically higher risk for substance abuse themselves (Prescription Medication Abuse). Another catalyst to addiction is surrounding environmental factors. Unfortunately, not everyone in America comes from a comfortable and happy childhood. Not every American is living happily and comfortably as an adult either. Environmental issues can also add to the likelihood of abuse, as children who grow up in a family culture of addiction or who are introduced to substances at an early age are more likely to become addicts (Prescription Medication Abuse). With the addiction gene and harsh environmental factors, it makes the perfect conditions for a serious drug addiction, taking a toll on both the addict and their loved ones. The number of drug addicts in America is high, but not nearly as high as those affected by a family member or loved one that is addicted to prescription drugs. Families that were once happy have gone separate ways or have suffered elongated periods of mental suffering and exhaustion all because one person succumbed to addiction to a prescribed opioid drug. The consequences of an adult who abuses substances and lives alone or with a partner are likely to be economic and psychological. Money may be spent for drug use; the partner who is not using substances often assumes the provider role. Psychological consequences may include denial or protection of the person with the substance abuse problem, chronic anger, stress, anxiety, hopelessness, inappropriate sexual behavior, neglected health, shame, stigma, and isolation (Treatment, Center). Such consequences of being around an addict put these people through just about the same level of misery as the individual consuming the drugs as well. Laws and limitations had to join the story to decrease the numbers of addicts and to help secondhand sufferers. There have been many attempts to control and end the prescription drug addiction epidemic such as prescription limits and pill counts. Major acts have also been passed to aid those recovering from addiction. In July of the same year (2016), President Barack Obama signed the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA) into law(Prescription Medication Abuse). This act and many organizations with a similar cause have helped make the arduous road to sobriety easier and more accessible to victims of addiction. The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) has put heavy restrictions on addictive drugs prescribed by doctors. Patients picking up their prescriptions have to give extensive information confirming that they are the person it was prescribed to and that they are not surpassing the limit of refills on the controlled substance. Doctors with regular consumers of these substances conduct pill counts so they make sure their patient is not taking any extra or picking up extra from the pharmacist. While these laws have helped somewhat control prescription drug addiction, innocent patients sometimes end up getting caught in the crossfire. Doctors are doing their best to enforce limit laws and keeping their patients safe but innocent patients are getting booted by their doctors and all doctors in their area due to honest mistakes. Then one day last May, Craigs pain clinic called him in for a pill count, a precaution designed to detect abuse of narcotics or diversion to nonpatients. The count was off by a weeks worth of pills because Craig had just returned from a business trip and forgot that he had packed some medication in his briefcase. He tried to explain the discrepancy and offered to bring in the missing pills, to no avail. Because the pill count came up short, Craigs doctor would no longer prescribe opioids for him, and neither would any other pain specialist in town (Sullum, Jacob ). Many people have encountered a similar situation as Craig. Innocent and honest patients deprived of their medication because of little mistakes. Craig and many others like him wake up every morning in pain and have to struggle through their daily activities. They simply want to do simple tasks with pain and that right is taken away from them because of laws meant for addicts. It isnt fair that these peoples quality of life is compromised because of addicts that abuse their privilege of having pain pills. In brief, millions of Americans suffer from prescription drug addiction. Its an easy addiction to succumb to due to human nature to gravitate towards things that make them feel happy or relaxed. Family, friends, and loved ones are almost always dragged along on the dreadful journey of addiction, and suffer just as much as the addicted individual does. The road to recovery from addiction is difficult but federal acts and organizations have helped make it easier. Prescription limits and controlled substances have also been put into play to lower addiction rates, but innocent people also get deprived of necessary care due to these bans and limitations. Addiction has become a nearly undefeatable epidemic that is dragging addicts down and taking their loved ones and innocent patients with them. Our country is continuing to work towards a solution that society hopes for and needs to have soon. The people want relief. The people want an end to this horrible monster we call addiction.

The Legacy of Perceptions of Interracial Relationships as...

The Legacy of Perceptions of Interracial Relationships as Demonstrated in Late 19th and Early 20th Century Black Literature and Events The history of interracial relationships in America is a painfully loaded issue which is still evolving in the consciousness of the 20th century. Because the first instances of sexual integration occurred under the institution of slavery, our understanding of them is necessarily beset with dominance, violence, and rape. Interracial relationships and the children they produced became another manifestation of power relationships between whites and blacks in our contorted social atmosphere. Even to the present day, interracial relationships are often looked upon as being propelled by impure motives and†¦show more content†¦Dr. Gresham wants her to marry him but he wants her race to be kept from his family. Iola realizes that by agreeing to his proposal, her life and existence would be a facade, and that by concealing her race, she would be concealing implicit aspects of herself. Iola decides that she is unwilling to reject her race. Thus, she has to repress her feelings toward Dr. Gresham and of a life of happiness, as she puts it, no matter how much joy she would have felt or how much she actually sought his manly love, for there was too much at stake for her. W.E.B. DuBois The Souls of Black Folk In Chapter XI in The Souls of Black Folk, Of the Passing of the First Born, Dr. DuBois discusses the death and escape of his son. He struggles emotionally when he notices the white characteristics of his child. As he perceives the white blood that is flowing through his black childs vein, DuBois writes: ...(I) felt a vague unrest. Why was his hair tinted gold? An evil omen was golden hair in my life. Why had not the brown of his eyes crushed out and killed the blue? ...And thus in the Land of the Color-line I saw, as it fell across my baby, the shadow of the Veil (p 160, Bedford ed.). Du Boiss reaction to the racial duality of his child and the awful gladness he feels when his son dies is indicative of the way in which race and the metaphorical veil pervade every aspect of life. DuBois sees the veil as a result of doubleShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Imp ortant Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History

Harris Bergeron by the Waters of Babylon - 805 Words

Angeles Rubio Ms. Helen English 10 September 11, 2013 Knowledge In Society In the stories Harrison Bergeron and By the Waters of Babylon both present a similar plot about society in the future. Both main characters, John and Harrison, question the beliefs and knowledge in their society. For example, Harrison does not agree with the system of everyone being equal; and John’s journey to the Place of Gods lets him gain the knowledge and truth about these places and people to help the people in his society understand. In the story, Harrison Bergeron, one learns that the author, Kurt Vonnegut, does not like the way society is. He does not like how people judge one another because one is not as attractive, or smarter, or funnier. He†¦show more content†¦For example, many things are forbidden like going east, going into a Dead Place, unless one is a priest or a son of a priest and to search for metal, cross the river and look at the place that was once the â€Å"Place of Gods.† On page 292, John’s father is review ing all of the forbidden places. â€Å"All these things are forbidden,† I said, but it was my voice that spoke but not my spirit,† (Benet, p. 292). â€Å"My heart was troubled about going east, yet I knew that I must go.† (Benet, p. 293). John knows going to these places is a sin, but for some reason he seems to knot agree with this. As the story progresses, John is now a man and goes off into his journey. He searches for signs; his first sign was an eagle that went east. John knows it is a sin to go east, but his gut is telling him he should go. However, he believes this was a bad spirit trying to convince him to the wrong thing. His next sign were three deers, as well as a white fawn, another sin. Then he sees a black panther which attacks the white fawn. This represents a ying and a yang, good and evil. John says it is better to die than loose his spirit (Benet, p. 294). At the John decides he will travel to the Place of Gods, even though he might die he wants to know the truth. Once John arrived he realizes all those stories he was told as a boy were false. â€Å"†¦ the tales say, that the ground burned forever, for I have been there†¦.. It is not true either, what some of

Examination System free essay sample

Decline in the standard of education 2. Fault lies with the faulty examination system 3. Only a test of memory 4. Causes worry but not induces students to work hard 5. Teachers are over burdened 6. Profitable business 7. Need to change the system The standard of education is declining in Pakistan day by day. Our educational institutions are producing not men of letters but men of money. They are not learned people with independent thinking and a wider and serious outlook on life. Their purpose of getting education is not to prepare themselves for life. They want only a job that may give them money to buy luxuries of life and power to harm others. So they seek short cuts to pass their examination so that may achieve their goal as soon as possible and with as less labour as they can. Unfortunately our examination system is so out dated and it helps them achieve this aim. We will write a custom essay sample on Examination System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Great progress has been made in every field of study. But the method of testing a person’s knowledge is still old. People have now started crying against the present examination system. They argue that it is only a good means of testing a student’s memory. But it can tell us nothing about his real ability. Examination cause worry because so much depends on them. They are all the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. It dose not matter that you were not feeling well or that your mother died. If you fail in the examination, you will be considered as dull as a donkey. The aim and object of education be to train us to think for ourselves. The examination system does anything but that. We have to follow and learn only what is clearly defined by a syllabus. Thus examination encourage memorization. We mug up some important questions that may occur in the examination paper and then vomit them out in the examinations. Thus examination do not motivate a student to ready widely. Then teachers themselves are judged techniques. So they are compelled to train their students in examination techniques. It is often seen that the most successful students are those who are best trained in examination techniques and not those who are best educated. The series of misfortunes through which a student has to pass during his academic life does not end here. They are judged by some anonymous examiner. Examiners are only human. They get tried, hungry and angry while evaluating answer books. Yet they have to mark piles of hastily written scripts in a limited amount of time. Everybody knows that their word carries weight. You cannot protest against the injustice done to you by the examiner. Examinations have become a profitable business for the institutions that run them. They collect huge fees from the students each year and then spend them lavishly on the maintenance of their offices and cars. This system requires a drastic change. Syllabi should be revised. They should be in harmony with the mental level of the students and the requirements of the country. Teachers should be imparted proper training before they are assigned the noble job of teaching. In the examination a student’s insight, his receptive and reflective power and his abiltity to express himself in a lucid and clear manner should be checked. Only then can we produce another Jinnah, Iqbal or Salam.